Life events
Moving to Florida: how to switch your car insurance and register your car
Short answer
Once you become a Florida resident (start a job, enroll a child in school, or move in), you have 10 days to register your car, and you need a Florida insurance policy before the tax collector will register it. Get the Florida policy first, register second, cancel the old policy last.
Your first 30 days, in order
| When | What | Where |
|---|---|---|
| Before you register | Buy a Florida policy with at least $10,000 PIP and $10,000 PDL, starting the day you'll register | Through David, or any Florida-licensed insurer |
| Before you register | Get a VIN verification for a used out-of-state car (form HSMV 82042) | A notary, a licensed Florida dealer or law enforcement |
| Within 10 days of residency | Title and register the car | Your county tax collector |
| Within 30 days of residency | Get your Florida driver license | A driver license office |
| After the Florida plate is on | Cancel the old policy and handle the old plates | Your old insurer and your old state |
Step by step
- Get a Florida policy. It must be from a company licensed in Florida and include at least $10,000 PIP and $10,000 property damage liability. Have it start the day you'll register.
- VIN verification. Used cars from out of state need a VIN check (form HSMV 82042). A notary, a licensed Florida dealer or law enforcement can complete it. Brand-new cars are exempt.
- Go to your county tax collector with the out-of-state title (or your lender's info if it's financed), the VIN form, your Florida insurance card and ID. In South Florida that's the Miami-Dade, Broward or Palm Beach tax collector.
- Pay the fees. Cars never registered in Florida pay a one-time $225 initial registration fee, plus title and plate fees.
- Get your Florida driver license within 30 days of becoming a resident.
- Cancel the old policy only after the Florida plate is on. Turn in or cancel your old state's plates as that state requires.
How a Florida policy is different
| Most other states | Florida | |
|---|---|---|
| Fault system | At-fault: the other driver's insurer pays your injuries | No-fault: your own PIP pays your first $10,000 |
| Bodily injury liability | Required | Not required to register a car |
| PIP | Often not used | Required, $10,000 |
| Uninsured motorist | Often required | Must be offered; rejecting it takes a signature |
If you're coming from a state that required 25/50 or 50/100 bodily injury, keep at least that much here. Dropping to the Florida minimum because it's legal is how people end up personally liable after a crash.
Why your price may change
Florida policies include PIP, and rates vary a lot by ZIP code. A move from out of state to Miami can raise or lower your price depending on where you came from. Your driving history comes with you, and so does your insurance history: proof of continuous coverage from your old state usually lowers the Florida price.
Common mistakes
- Canceling the old policy before the Florida one starts. Even a day's gap can raise future prices.
- Keeping out-of-state insurance on a Florida-registered car. It won't satisfy Florida's PIP rule.
- Waiting past 10 days. Driving a resident's car on out-of-state plates can get you a ticket.
- Dropping bodily injury coverage because Florida doesn't require it.
FAQ
I'm a snowbird. Do I need Florida insurance?
If your car is in Florida more than 90 days in a year, Florida law expects Florida PIP and PDL. David can look at your situation.
Can I keep my current company?
If they write policies in Florida, maybe. It will still be a new Florida policy with new pricing.
I'm a student here from another state.
Students who aren't Florida residents can usually keep home-state registration. Check with the tax collector.
My car is financed. Who has the title?
Your lender. The tax collector requests it; bring the lender's name and address and your loan account number.
Can I get a quote before I move?
Yes. Give David your new Florida address and move date, and he can have the policy ready to start the day you register.
Your policy’s wording decides what’s covered. David can walk you through yours.